Thursday, May 17, 2007
With a single economic tide
Surging single economic imbalance between men and women in addition to the "looking hard" single influx of a direct cause originates from the marriage cost considerations "to make a profit, and save after retirement to France or the Mediterranean side to buy a small house. a person to open a small hotel, painting, reading, do his own love to do. "35-year-old single women Zhou Ying (a pseudonym), life planning, no partner for the family and no place to stay. As a law firm partner, Zhou Ying choice was entirely voluntary. "I just like this life. , "she said. Zhou Ying who had not, more and more school-age population of the city to choose a single temporary or permanent. Guangdong Population and Social Development Research Group recently completed a report that shows the province 15 years of age or older unmarried population reached 20.63 million, a single rate of 31.9%. Five years ago the figure is 29.9%,10 years ago was 23.8%. Qinghua University postdoctoral, technology sociologist Zhongqing only recently said that in the 21st century, Beijing, Shanghai single men and women have been breaking the one million, Guangdong, Beijing, Shanghai and Wuhan and other provinces and cities have already rolled up synchronization fourth single tide. More academic community agree first three were single trend : in 1950 the first "Marriage Law" was announced, and "polygamous" marriage is dissolved, forming a huge population of single women; "Cultural Revolution" after the rapid formation of a single woman will return to cities older youth groups; 90's of the last century around the pursuit of freedom, Happy thoughts in young men and women broke out, in addition to 1980 the "Marriage Law" amendment, "emotional breakdown" This is very difficult to quantify qualitative indicators can be used as suitable grounds for divorce, divorce and sudden surge. Single influx Origin many experts the single surges and the imbalance between men and women together These task group's report seems to support this view. The discussion group is mainly responsible for, South China Normal University professor of the School of Economics and Management 200030, "First Financial Daily" said, By the fifth national census data found that the unmarried population Guangdong marked gender differences, unmarried male population of 10.96 million, accounting for 34% of males the same age unmarried female population of 9.68 million. found that 30% of the female population. Newborn sex ratio imbalance has become a fact. The normal sex ratio at birth for men and women in 103~107 between, and the fifth census information, 2000 National babies born male to female ratio 116.86. However, Nankai University, the Institute of Population and Development, a professor and supervisor of the original new, family planning and does not agree with the one-child policy is the single cause of the reasons for the influx. Xin Yuan said that the cause of the imbalance between men and women, accurate description should be "fewer babies," the drop in the birth rate. He said that statistics show that students often have to 2.4~2.9 babies can guarantee a baby. In China, on the 1960s and 1970s, the average per woman infants 6-7 months, but now only 1.8%. But the reasons for the decline in the birth rate, or more education and raising the level of economic, but also in the world. Experts generally believe that the reasons for the decline in the birth rate should be phased inspection, in the late 1970s mainly because of the family planning policy; 80s of the last century both the family-planning policy, have economic development; 90's of the last century, the main economic development reasons, "People do not want to subjectively the children." Apart from the cost of marriage gender imbalance brought about by "looking hard" single influx of a direct cause originates from the marriage cost considerations. Annual income of more than 200,000 yuan Ying Zhou says that marriage is not a "calculated" things. Zhou Ying now lived in a 40-square-meter room one, bought in 2000. Guangzhou, then lots of very good house, but 5,000 yuan / square meter, a set of only two houses will be able to take care of income. Now married, with lots of property prices had risen to 10,000 / square meters, and According to the standard 100-square-meter purchase new houses and at least 60 square meters fill the post, and decoration, automotive, household appliances, if it is decided to children, training costs is a huge figure. These are only the visible costs and the invisible -- no family bonds, Zhou Ying interested in a wide range of colorful life, travel, fitness, photography and cuisines. As for the day-to-day beauty and health care to mention. "If the marriage, which may have to give up everything. "Zhou Ying said. No.
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