Thursday, February 21, 2008
Clinical characteristics of gestational diabetes
Gestational diabetes is one of the common clinical complication, which often includes the following three conditions: 1, diagnosed with diabetes before pregnancy. 2, asymptomatic diabetes before pregnancy, pregnancy for the development of symptoms of diabetes. 3, pre-pregnancy diabetes, suffers from diabetes after pregnancy, and postpartum recovery are. Most of gestational diabetes mellitus in patients with impaired glucose tolerance to return to normal after delivery. But after childbirth part of a continued high blood sugar, diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance, for the possible development of diabetic patients. Gestational diabetes, the most obvious symptoms is "a little more than three" are: eating, drinking too much, urine, but the weight loss, accompanied by vomiting. Be careful not to confuse the general reaction of pregnancy, gestational diabetes can be a drama vomit vomiting, severe nausea, vomiting increase, or even lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance; Another common symptom is fatigue powerless, it is because eating Jin can not make full use of glucose catabolism but also by fast, physical reasons are not added. Although eating a lot of nutrient-rich food, but due to the lack of in vivo insulin, glucose in the food shall not take full advantage of excretion swap, and the supply of energy from fat and protein into glucose also greatly accelerate the speed was in carbohydrates, protein and both consume a lot of fat, resulting in poor health, and weight. Because the abnormal glucose metabolism acceleration from the blood, urine glucose levels increase, early gestational diabetes-prone fungal infection. Gestational diabetes can reduce the medium-term symptoms. Late delivery of pregnancy, induced labor, cesarean section also easily lead to bacterial infections due to diabetes further increase the symptoms. Why some patients with asymptomatic? Some patients with renal Pai sugar high threshold, even if the blood glucose concentration is already high, and no urine from glucose. Such patients because of the symptoms, there appears to cover more dangerous. Some diabetic patients with a lack of knowledge, and mistakenly believe that eating, drinking after pregnancy is normal physical needs. There are some patients because of the complications of diabetes complications by other symptoms (such as: hypertension, various infections, etc.) to cover up.
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