Sunday, March 9, 2008
How to care for elderly patients of cardiovascular disease?
Older persons physical aging of tissues and organs, cardiovascular function has also been severely affected, aging is often associated with arteriosclerosis, it can lead to hypertension, coronary insufficiency. The most common is the old heart coronary heart disease, hypertension, pulmonary heart disease, heart failure and other several cardiovascular disease, These diseases can co-exist with each other, and, with coronary heart disease and pulmonary heart disease more opportunities coexist, called pulmonary coronary heart disease. Scored coronary heart disease also have hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, obesity and other merger exist. In these patients part of a smoking, drinking and family history. Care should do : care for the patient and give spiritual comfort and care and attention to diet; To low-salt diet, low fat, Shaoshichecan, small pieces of fresh meat without bones, no fish gill, and eat fried food, eat food cooked or stewed, light appetizers, achieving the "soft" "Black", "hot", "Beauty", in order to promote appetite, improve mood. In the medication process, we need to pay attention to drug use, the elderly drug tolerance reduced, according to doctors amount left over. not excessive, to avoid poisoning. In addition, the need to do skin care, often give liniment, disabling should be given every 2-3 hours Indeed, the prevention of pressure sores. And make oral health. Maintain patency stool, constipation give oral laxative such as fruit guide, such as senna. Attention to the safety of patients and prevent falling bed.
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