myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction coronary artery occlusion, blood flow interruption, so that part of myocardial ischemia due to severe persistent and localized necrosis. After vigorous and have a more lasting chest pain, fever, leukocytosis, erythrocyte sedimentation rate to accelerate, serum enzyme activity increased and progressive ECG changes, arrhythmias can occur, shock or heart failure clinic.
Myocardial infarction should be how to prevent?
Infarct size and prognosis of the situation generated by the collateral circulation and treatment is timely and relevant. Past the acute phase of inpatient mortality rate is generally about 30%, after the treatment of clinical care has dropped to about 15%, after the development of thrombolytic treatment to 10% or less. In the acute phase, the first week of the onset of the highest mortality. Heart failure, serious arrhythmia or shock, especially in disease mortality, mortality among patients with shock up to 80%. Our Beijing area of ​​myocardial infarction patients followed up for long-term data indicate that 53.4% ​​of patients can restore some of the work, of which 45.6% of patients return to work within six months after. After discharge due to cardiac reasons and those who died in the first year there are 7.7%, 3.7% the second year, third year, 3.0%, 2.7% in the fourth year, the fifth year of 1.4%, 3.4% in the sixth year, the seventh year of 1.1% .

Chinese medicine for the treatment of Chinese medicine, "Yang deficiency" Sini soup (cooked aconite, ginger, licorice), Ginseng alone or Shen Fu Tang, the treatment of this disease with blood pressure, or shock those who have a certain effect. Patients can Shengmaisan (Ginseng, Schisandra, Radix) such as when both the performance deficiency. These prescriptions are made of injection, emergency use is also more convenient.

1, psychological guidance
That is a correct understanding of myocardial infarction do not lose a sense of security, worried all day, not activities, feelings of depression, and do not produce psychological matter. Remain optimistic, happy mood, confidence in conquering the disease.
2, work and rest
Myocardial infarction patients should lift the ideological concerns, not long-term bed rest. Prolonged bed rest will not only weaken the contractile force of the heart muscle, can also cause dangerous stimulate thrombus. In the case of someone to accompany walking, tai chi, do exercises, qigong and so on. But do not wind brisk walking and climbing, autumn and winter activities to keep warm. Movement should be appropriate to maintain the following events occurs: A, heart rate does not exceed 110 beats / min. B, no chest pain, difficulty breathing or excessive fatigue. C, no palpitation, chest tightness. D, no ECG changes further myocardial ischemia. E, systolic blood pressure did not rise above 2 ~ 2.6Kpa. If unusual circumstances, we should continue to keep quiet. Patients can recover according to their physical circumstances, three to four months later, as appropriate, restore some physical activity throughout the day to resume work later.
3, a reasonable diet
A, should be small meals, avoid overeating. B, food structure should be given low-fat, moderate protein, fruits, high in vitamins, high fiber liquid or semi-liquid diet. C, should adjust diet to prevent constipation. D, as little salt, tea, coffee, avoid alcohol.
4, adhere to drug treatment

Adhere to drug therapy, the medication should not stop trespassing. Regular outpatient counseling, physical examination.