REVIEW spring temperature varied, sunny rain, it is both things grow a vibrant season, but also a breeding ground for bacteria, very easy to get sick season. Today small as we bring health care small Cheats spring, so a little more healthy!
Spring Liver ranked first
Also stresses the severity of primary and secondary health, Liver first spring. Chinese medicine believes that "the liver is wood, should be in the spring." Spring things grow, tree branches stretch, and liver of ascending exactly corresponds to this time, liver the most work undertaken, the natural need to focus on care.
"Liver catharsis," "liver blood", which affects the blood and the air-lift operation, accessible liver, the body will be relaxed, energetic, liver damage, people are very prone to fatigue drowsiness, dry eyes eye astringent discomfort. Therefore, the spring to let the liver "rest" good. Severely overworked blood loss, directly affect the function of liver blood. "People lying on the blood attributed to the liver," go to bed on time, adequate sleep is the best way of nourishing blood. Not because the weather is good or rushed to take advantage of early results, stay up late to work overtime, night play and so on. Secondly, relatively dry weather in some areas, pay attention to drink plenty of water to help nourishing yin, liver and blood, promote metabolism. Finally, alcohol and tobacco will make the liver work overload, to try to stay away from, eat greasy, spicy food, add sufficient quantities of high-quality protein.
Slightly less sweet sour taste good
Tang Dynasty Sun Simiao said: "Spring should Province acid, by Gan, in order to keep his temper." Although the flavors in "hepatic sour," but since the spring liver already busy, if blindly sour bulimia, hyperactivity liver ascending too, might commit grams of Pitu, leading to the spleen and stomach. Therefore, this time to pay attention to the spleen and stomach.
"Sweet Rupi" spring diet to eat less sour, sweet little more appropriate, such as in the grain of rice, millet, oats, rice, millet, etc; fruits and vegetables in a yam, pumpkin, sweet potatoes, carrots, lettuce, cabbage, etc. , are "naturally sweet" sweet taste of food. In addition, most support the spleen and stomach porridge eating and drinking, I usually feel epigastric pain, loss of appetite, dry mouth and throat, or easy, red tongue, even emaciation, may wish to boil point yam porridge dates, wolfberry rice porridge, spinach and carrots porridge.
Do not single three parts
"Spring cover autumn cold" Everyone heard the old saying, you can really people but not much. Early spring turns warm again, should be based on changes in the weather, one by one to lose thick winter clothes. In particular, the following three parts, the dress can not be too thin.
First, the neck. Neck freely exposed, after exposure to cold will affect the local blood circulation, induce or aggravate cervical spondylosis. Out best to wear a scarf, help resist cold. Second, the waist. Waist and abdomen before the "God Que" (navel), all connected to the body by Lotus, after the "birth of the" kidney after exposure to cold easily affect the systemic blood. Therefore, the spring and want to try waist pants, short jackets, etc., can be used if necessary to strengthen the protection belt warm. Third, legs and feet. Many women put on early spring after skirts, shorts, so that the lower limbs cold easily attack induced cramps, pain and discomfort. Spring do not prematurely expose "legs"; when the legs feel cold, it is best to move up for a while.
Tuesday, April 26, 2016
Saturday, April 23, 2016
How should the prevention of colorectal cancer?
Colorectal cancer is a common gastrointestinal malignancy after the incidence of stomach and esophageal cancer is the most common part of the large intestine (about 60%) the vast majority of genes in patients above 40 years old 30 years of age account for about 15% of men see more male to female ratio of 2-3: 1, colorectal cancer is a lifestyle disease. Currently, it ranks second in cancer chart, so diet and lifestyle, is the bane of cancer.
Since the cause of colorectal cancer is not entirely clear, so until there is no special precautionary approach. Preventive measures listed below, mainly to reduce the chance of cancer patients and early detection and early treatment.
(1) to prevent and treat rectal polyps, anal fistula, anal fissure, chronic ulcerative colitis and intestinal inflammation stimulus; of multiple polyps, papillary polyp, once diagnosed should be early surgery to reduce the chance of cancer.
(2) diet should be diversified, to develop good eating habits, not a partial eclipse, not picky eaters, not long-term consumption of high-fat, high-protein diet, eat often contain vitamins and fiber fresh vegetables, may have an important role in the prevention of cancer .
(3) to prevent constipation, keep the stool.
(4) attaches great importance to the work of regular anti-cancer screening, and pay attention to self-examination vigilance. Found "warning signal", the timely diagnosis and treatment, so early detection and early treatment, in order to improve the survival rate of colorectal cancer.
research shows:
① cancer can not be formed in the alkaline body;
② cancer only in an acidic body is formed;
③ If you have cancer, indicating the body is acidic;
④ cancer only in one acidic body extension;
⑤ If your body becomes weak alkaline, cancer can not be extended;
⑥ If you can balance your body PH value, so that your body into alkaline, no matter what you have to change and cancer has been cured;
⑦ No matter how bad your situation, even if only six months to live, if you can change your body PH value to weak alkaline, your cancer will not be extended, it will be good;
⑧ not worry about your family, your mom, dad or anyone who has cancer, as long as your body is alkaline, you will not have to, if you already have, it will change;
⑨ are acidic body fluids of cancer survival, and nothing else. If your body is acidic, you will get cancer. If it is weak base, you will not get cancer. If you already have cancer, as long as you can adjust your body's PH value to weak alkaline, cancer will go away.
The secret is very simple to prevent cancer is to eat alkaline foods to prevent the accumulation of acidic wastes, because the acidification of the fluid environment is fertile ground for normal cell cancerous, fluid acid-base balance adjustment is an effective way to prevent cancer.
A) to develop good habits, quit alcohol limit. Smoking, the World Health Organization predicts that if people are not smoking, five years later, the world's cancer will be reduced by one-third; secondly, no alcohol. Tobacco and alcohol is very acidic acid, long-term smokers who drink alcohol, easily lead to acidic.
B) Do not eat too much salty and spicy food, eat hot, cold, overdue and bad food; frail or have some kind of disease genes are appropriate to eat some anti-cancer foods and high alkali content alkaline foods to maintain good mental state.
C) have a good mentality to cope with stress, rest, do not fatigue. Visible pressure is an important incentive for cancer, Chinese medicine, stress leads to fatigue physically weak to cause decreased immune function, endocrine disorders, metabolic disorders, leading to acid deposition in vivo; pressure can lead to mental stress caused by stagnation of qi and blood stasis, drugs, fire retraction and so on.
D) to enhance physical activity, enhance physical fitness, exercise in the sun, and more acidic the body sweat can be excreted with the sweat, to avoid the formation of acidic.
E) life to the law, irregular habits of people, such as the night singing karaoke OK, playing mahjong, night out and other living without the law, will increase the acidic, prone to cancer. It should develop good habits, so as to maintain a weak alkaline, so far from their various types of cancer diseases.
F) not to eat contaminated food, such as contaminated water, crops, poultry, fish balls, moldy food, eat some organic food, to prevent the disease from the mouth.
Since the cause of colorectal cancer is not entirely clear, so until there is no special precautionary approach. Preventive measures listed below, mainly to reduce the chance of cancer patients and early detection and early treatment.
(1) to prevent and treat rectal polyps, anal fistula, anal fissure, chronic ulcerative colitis and intestinal inflammation stimulus; of multiple polyps, papillary polyp, once diagnosed should be early surgery to reduce the chance of cancer.
(2) diet should be diversified, to develop good eating habits, not a partial eclipse, not picky eaters, not long-term consumption of high-fat, high-protein diet, eat often contain vitamins and fiber fresh vegetables, may have an important role in the prevention of cancer .
(3) to prevent constipation, keep the stool.
(4) attaches great importance to the work of regular anti-cancer screening, and pay attention to self-examination vigilance. Found "warning signal", the timely diagnosis and treatment, so early detection and early treatment, in order to improve the survival rate of colorectal cancer.
research shows:
① cancer can not be formed in the alkaline body;
② cancer only in an acidic body is formed;
③ If you have cancer, indicating the body is acidic;
④ cancer only in one acidic body extension;
⑤ If your body becomes weak alkaline, cancer can not be extended;
⑥ If you can balance your body PH value, so that your body into alkaline, no matter what you have to change and cancer has been cured;
⑦ No matter how bad your situation, even if only six months to live, if you can change your body PH value to weak alkaline, your cancer will not be extended, it will be good;
⑧ not worry about your family, your mom, dad or anyone who has cancer, as long as your body is alkaline, you will not have to, if you already have, it will change;
⑨ are acidic body fluids of cancer survival, and nothing else. If your body is acidic, you will get cancer. If it is weak base, you will not get cancer. If you already have cancer, as long as you can adjust your body's PH value to weak alkaline, cancer will go away.
The secret is very simple to prevent cancer is to eat alkaline foods to prevent the accumulation of acidic wastes, because the acidification of the fluid environment is fertile ground for normal cell cancerous, fluid acid-base balance adjustment is an effective way to prevent cancer.
A) to develop good habits, quit alcohol limit. Smoking, the World Health Organization predicts that if people are not smoking, five years later, the world's cancer will be reduced by one-third; secondly, no alcohol. Tobacco and alcohol is very acidic acid, long-term smokers who drink alcohol, easily lead to acidic.
B) Do not eat too much salty and spicy food, eat hot, cold, overdue and bad food; frail or have some kind of disease genes are appropriate to eat some anti-cancer foods and high alkali content alkaline foods to maintain good mental state.
C) have a good mentality to cope with stress, rest, do not fatigue. Visible pressure is an important incentive for cancer, Chinese medicine, stress leads to fatigue physically weak to cause decreased immune function, endocrine disorders, metabolic disorders, leading to acid deposition in vivo; pressure can lead to mental stress caused by stagnation of qi and blood stasis, drugs, fire retraction and so on.
D) to enhance physical activity, enhance physical fitness, exercise in the sun, and more acidic the body sweat can be excreted with the sweat, to avoid the formation of acidic.
E) life to the law, irregular habits of people, such as the night singing karaoke OK, playing mahjong, night out and other living without the law, will increase the acidic, prone to cancer. It should develop good habits, so as to maintain a weak alkaline, so far from their various types of cancer diseases.
F) not to eat contaminated food, such as contaminated water, crops, poultry, fish balls, moldy food, eat some organic food, to prevent the disease from the mouth.
Tuesday, April 19, 2016
Yellow water sores in children
Yellow water sores in children is a common superficial suppurative dermatosis, pustular after breaking its yellow water seeping and the name of the ancient medical books, also known as drop abscess. The contagious disease. Western medicine is called impetigo.
Yellow water sores occur in summer and autumn, occur in exposed areas such as the face, around the mouth, nose and limbs around, mostly secondary to prickly heat, eczema. Lesions began to diffuse erythema or papule, and soon becomes blisters the size of a grain of rice to soybeans rapid purulent opacity, and around to Yan Xing Hongyun. Pustules nervous at the start of fullness, or 1-2 hours after the sinking turbid pus, was half-like, at this time, blisters thin wall relaxation, prone to rupture, exposing the erosion surface. After drying to form a yellow crust.
Treatment to detoxify, spleen dampness.
(one)
Prescription: gray hair 9 grams, 6 grams of dry alum, borneol 1.5 grams.
Usage: three drugs minute research very fine, mix bottling. The wound with warm salt water or warm water, and then the amount of sesame oil the medicine into a paste, applied to the wound surface, without dressing, 2 to 3 times a day.
(II)
Recipe: Treats, Angelica 3 grams, calcined clams, realgar, alum 6 grams, borneol, light powder 3 grams.
Usage: the drug in addition to borneol, the first research for the fine powder, into borneol, a little research can be. 1 day, wrap the affected area with sesame oil, to more degrees.
(three)
Prescription: azurite scattered by Chen lime (fire satin) 60 grams, 6 grams indigo composition.
Usage: two drugs into a mortar finely. First children hair shaved, washed with 5% brine, and then drying the scalp, then rapeseed oil tone azurite scattered paint the affected area 2 to 3 times a day, to more far, 7-day course of treatment.
(Iv)
Prescription: bamboo shell (Hsinchu sheaths).
Usage: burning existence, and research fine, painted the affected area with sesame oil, wash the affected area before the first-coated.
(Fives)
Prescription: bean seed coat (shell beans).
Usage: Chaojiao, powdered, coated with sesame oil, 2 times a day.
(Vi)
Prescription: thistle leaves.
Usage: smashed, painted on the sore, dry and change, until well so far.
(Seven)
Recipe: Fried Evodia salt 5 grams, 4 grams cuttlebone, Sichuan Coptis 3 grams, 3 grams boric acid powder, alum 2 grams, 1.5 grams of sulfur, borneol 0.5 grams.
Usage: the drug research into a very fine, with sesame oil or castor oil into a thick paste. First partial shaved hair, kerosene or turpentine to wash away dirt locally, then local disinfection with 75% alcohol, this cream directly over the lesion about 2 cm thick, cover dressing and tape securely. Dressing 1 day, 2 to 3 days of mild dressing 1.
This applies to children with impetigo, folliculitis.
(Eight)
Prescription: 100 grams Asarum, gall 200 grams, 2.5 grams borneol.
Usage: the first two drugs were very fine, add borneol uniform, spare bottle storage. First with Sophora juice boil wash the affected area, will apply full Yaomo wound (without mulching), dressing 1 day, the water has to be yellow net, itching disappeared stop dressing, crusts since the fall.
The above is only for reference, if necessary, please consult a physician or a related medical institutions.
Yellow water sores occur in summer and autumn, occur in exposed areas such as the face, around the mouth, nose and limbs around, mostly secondary to prickly heat, eczema. Lesions began to diffuse erythema or papule, and soon becomes blisters the size of a grain of rice to soybeans rapid purulent opacity, and around to Yan Xing Hongyun. Pustules nervous at the start of fullness, or 1-2 hours after the sinking turbid pus, was half-like, at this time, blisters thin wall relaxation, prone to rupture, exposing the erosion surface. After drying to form a yellow crust.
Treatment to detoxify, spleen dampness.
(one)
Prescription: gray hair 9 grams, 6 grams of dry alum, borneol 1.5 grams.
Usage: three drugs minute research very fine, mix bottling. The wound with warm salt water or warm water, and then the amount of sesame oil the medicine into a paste, applied to the wound surface, without dressing, 2 to 3 times a day.
(II)
Recipe: Treats, Angelica 3 grams, calcined clams, realgar, alum 6 grams, borneol, light powder 3 grams.
Usage: the drug in addition to borneol, the first research for the fine powder, into borneol, a little research can be. 1 day, wrap the affected area with sesame oil, to more degrees.
(three)
Prescription: azurite scattered by Chen lime (fire satin) 60 grams, 6 grams indigo composition.
Usage: two drugs into a mortar finely. First children hair shaved, washed with 5% brine, and then drying the scalp, then rapeseed oil tone azurite scattered paint the affected area 2 to 3 times a day, to more far, 7-day course of treatment.
(Iv)
Prescription: bamboo shell (Hsinchu sheaths).
Usage: burning existence, and research fine, painted the affected area with sesame oil, wash the affected area before the first-coated.
(Fives)
Prescription: bean seed coat (shell beans).
Usage: Chaojiao, powdered, coated with sesame oil, 2 times a day.
(Vi)
Prescription: thistle leaves.
Usage: smashed, painted on the sore, dry and change, until well so far.
(Seven)
Recipe: Fried Evodia salt 5 grams, 4 grams cuttlebone, Sichuan Coptis 3 grams, 3 grams boric acid powder, alum 2 grams, 1.5 grams of sulfur, borneol 0.5 grams.
Usage: the drug research into a very fine, with sesame oil or castor oil into a thick paste. First partial shaved hair, kerosene or turpentine to wash away dirt locally, then local disinfection with 75% alcohol, this cream directly over the lesion about 2 cm thick, cover dressing and tape securely. Dressing 1 day, 2 to 3 days of mild dressing 1.
This applies to children with impetigo, folliculitis.
(Eight)
Prescription: 100 grams Asarum, gall 200 grams, 2.5 grams borneol.
Usage: the first two drugs were very fine, add borneol uniform, spare bottle storage. First with Sophora juice boil wash the affected area, will apply full Yaomo wound (without mulching), dressing 1 day, the water has to be yellow net, itching disappeared stop dressing, crusts since the fall.
The above is only for reference, if necessary, please consult a physician or a related medical institutions.
Tuesday, April 12, 2016
Lung cancer
Lung cancer in the bronchial epithelium, also known as bronchial cancer. The past 50 years, many countries have reported significantly higher incidence of lung cancer in male cancer patients, lung cancer ranks first. Cause of lung cancer has not yet fully clear, a large number of data indicate that a large number of long-term cigarette smoking is an important risk factor for lung cancer. Smoking cigarettes daily 40 years or more, the incidence of squamous cell carcinoma and undifferentiated carcinoma than non-smokers 4 to 10 times higher. The incidence of lung cancer in urban than in rural areas, which may contain carcinogenic substances related to air pollution and dust in. Therefore, do not smoke should be promoted and strengthened urban environmental sanitation.
(1) the prohibition and control of smoking: smoking prohibition and control, we must first focus on reducing the proportion of smokers in the population, the need for certain laws or regulations to restrict people, especially young people from smoking restrictions.
(2) to control air pollution: good environmental protection work, to effectively control air pollution, so as to achieve the purpose of prevention of lung cancer.
(3) Occupational Protection: the exploitation of radioactive ore mining, should take effective protective measures to minimize the amount of staff affected by radiation. Exposure to carcinogenic compounds workers must take all effective labor protection measures to avoid or reduce exposure to cancer-causing factors.
(4) prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis: due to chronic bronchitis in patients with lung cancer than in those without chronic bronchitis, chronic bronchitis so positive control for the prevention of lung cancer have a certain significance. In particular, to persuade smokers to quit suffering from chronic bronchitis, chronic bronchitis since a higher incidence of lung cancer and smoking crowd.
(5) early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment: early lung cancer screening tool has still not satisfactory, lung cancer in the population census cost is very expensive, and the possibility of reducing lung cancer mortality is very small.
(1) the prohibition and control of smoking: smoking prohibition and control, we must first focus on reducing the proportion of smokers in the population, the need for certain laws or regulations to restrict people, especially young people from smoking restrictions.
(2) to control air pollution: good environmental protection work, to effectively control air pollution, so as to achieve the purpose of prevention of lung cancer.
(3) Occupational Protection: the exploitation of radioactive ore mining, should take effective protective measures to minimize the amount of staff affected by radiation. Exposure to carcinogenic compounds workers must take all effective labor protection measures to avoid or reduce exposure to cancer-causing factors.
(4) prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis: due to chronic bronchitis in patients with lung cancer than in those without chronic bronchitis, chronic bronchitis so positive control for the prevention of lung cancer have a certain significance. In particular, to persuade smokers to quit suffering from chronic bronchitis, chronic bronchitis since a higher incidence of lung cancer and smoking crowd.
(5) early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment: early lung cancer screening tool has still not satisfactory, lung cancer in the population census cost is very expensive, and the possibility of reducing lung cancer mortality is very small.
Saturday, April 9, 2016
How to care for epidemic keratoconjunctivitis?
(A) treatment
The disease is self-limiting disease, which in the course of the process, with the establishment of the immune system, can heal quickly. Therefore, the focus of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent the occurrence of corneal and incidence.
1. There is no specific antiviral drugs for adenovirus. Commonly used drugs are:
(1) morpholine quack (ABOB): a 10% to 15% solution and ointment 4 to 10 times / d drops. If necessary, with oral treatment. Adult 1.2 ~ 1.5g / d, children 0.8g / d, orally 3 times. ABOB generally no special effects, a high concentration of the solution drops used too many times, it can occur multiple epithelial erosion.
(2) idoxuridine (IDU): 0.1% IDU solution or 0.25% ointment, 4-8 times / d eye.
(3) 1.25% povidone (PVP) solution or 0.5% ointment, 4-8 times / d eye.
More antiviral treatment is still not sure, we can not shorten the duration of conjunctivitis, can not reduce or prevent the occurrence of subcutaneous infiltration.
2. Antibiotics topical antibiotic eye drops of the disease without treatment, mainly to prevent mixed bacterial infection, commonly used drugs gentamicin, kanamycin solution or ointment, should try to do a suspension, to reduce local irritation.
3. vasoconstrictor drugs can be severe congestive 0.1% adrenaline (epinephrine) diluted 20-fold with saline eye drops, eye congestion can alleviate the symptoms improved. Generally are not too long, with 3 to 5 times / d drops for 1 week for the degree.
4. glucocorticoid
(1) Conjunctivitis: Conjunctivitis in the period, such as patients with severe conjunctival reactions accompanied by pseudomembrane formation, or early symblepharon topical application can reduce symptoms, and prevent or reduce the incidence of corneal lesions. Commonly used drugs are 0.1% fluorometholone (FML) and 0.02% dexamethasone solution, 4 to 6 times / d drops at night with cortisone eye ointment once generally continued to use two weeks for the degree.
(2) keratitis: 2 weeks after symptoms subside when conjunctivitis, keratitis occur without should immediately stop using. If the subcutaneous infiltration should continue to use, mild person (more than 10 infiltrates) may be 0.05% or 0.02% Flumetholon dexamethasone 4 to 6 times / d drops; heavier (10 infiltration stove above) 0.1% available Flumetholon or 0.05% to 0.1% dexamethasone 6-8 times / d drops, if necessary, combined with injection of dexamethasone 2mg, 1 times a day or every other day; a rapid decline until infiltrate or significantly improved, and then gradually reduce the number of drops or eye drops to reduce the concentration of the solution maintenance therapy, do not immediately stop, to prevent recurrence. For the pupil region has little effect on vision or the subcutaneous infiltration, it is best not to use the topical treatment of glucocorticoid.
5. Other drugs in order to protect the cornea, reducing turbidity and complications may be preservative-free artificial tears, glutathione or 1% sodium chondroitin sulfate eye drops; oral vitamin B2, B6, indomethacin or insurance phenylbutazone. Epithelial erosion by more extensive, as far as possible irritation lighter eye drops and eye ointment. If the use of growth factors (EGF, bFGF) or their own serum eye drops, we will achieve better results.
(B) the prognosis
Timely treatment, the prognosis is good.
The disease is self-limiting disease, which in the course of the process, with the establishment of the immune system, can heal quickly. Therefore, the focus of treatment is to relieve symptoms and prevent the occurrence of corneal and incidence.
1. There is no specific antiviral drugs for adenovirus. Commonly used drugs are:
(1) morpholine quack (ABOB): a 10% to 15% solution and ointment 4 to 10 times / d drops. If necessary, with oral treatment. Adult 1.2 ~ 1.5g / d, children 0.8g / d, orally 3 times. ABOB generally no special effects, a high concentration of the solution drops used too many times, it can occur multiple epithelial erosion.
(2) idoxuridine (IDU): 0.1% IDU solution or 0.25% ointment, 4-8 times / d eye.
(3) 1.25% povidone (PVP) solution or 0.5% ointment, 4-8 times / d eye.
More antiviral treatment is still not sure, we can not shorten the duration of conjunctivitis, can not reduce or prevent the occurrence of subcutaneous infiltration.
2. Antibiotics topical antibiotic eye drops of the disease without treatment, mainly to prevent mixed bacterial infection, commonly used drugs gentamicin, kanamycin solution or ointment, should try to do a suspension, to reduce local irritation.
3. vasoconstrictor drugs can be severe congestive 0.1% adrenaline (epinephrine) diluted 20-fold with saline eye drops, eye congestion can alleviate the symptoms improved. Generally are not too long, with 3 to 5 times / d drops for 1 week for the degree.
4. glucocorticoid
(1) Conjunctivitis: Conjunctivitis in the period, such as patients with severe conjunctival reactions accompanied by pseudomembrane formation, or early symblepharon topical application can reduce symptoms, and prevent or reduce the incidence of corneal lesions. Commonly used drugs are 0.1% fluorometholone (FML) and 0.02% dexamethasone solution, 4 to 6 times / d drops at night with cortisone eye ointment once generally continued to use two weeks for the degree.
(2) keratitis: 2 weeks after symptoms subside when conjunctivitis, keratitis occur without should immediately stop using. If the subcutaneous infiltration should continue to use, mild person (more than 10 infiltrates) may be 0.05% or 0.02% Flumetholon dexamethasone 4 to 6 times / d drops; heavier (10 infiltration stove above) 0.1% available Flumetholon or 0.05% to 0.1% dexamethasone 6-8 times / d drops, if necessary, combined with injection of dexamethasone 2mg, 1 times a day or every other day; a rapid decline until infiltrate or significantly improved, and then gradually reduce the number of drops or eye drops to reduce the concentration of the solution maintenance therapy, do not immediately stop, to prevent recurrence. For the pupil region has little effect on vision or the subcutaneous infiltration, it is best not to use the topical treatment of glucocorticoid.
5. Other drugs in order to protect the cornea, reducing turbidity and complications may be preservative-free artificial tears, glutathione or 1% sodium chondroitin sulfate eye drops; oral vitamin B2, B6, indomethacin or insurance phenylbutazone. Epithelial erosion by more extensive, as far as possible irritation lighter eye drops and eye ointment. If the use of growth factors (EGF, bFGF) or their own serum eye drops, we will achieve better results.
(B) the prognosis
Timely treatment, the prognosis is good.
Friday, April 1, 2016
Fetal hydrops etiology and classification
Fetal edema syndrome, occurs in fetal and early infancy, it showed a high degree of systemic soft tissue edema, may have a lot of chest and abdominal fluid accumulation, increased liver, spleen, causing fetal death or severe hemolysis, nuclear jaundice and other symptoms after birth. Perinatal child mortality rate is high, and fetal hydrops, huge placenta, uterine tension increased, likely to cause serious complications in pregnant women with hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, postpartum hemorrhage and the like.
Immune edema refers to the fetus in pregnant women and fetal blood group incompatibility caused by autoimmune hemolytic or newborn babies, is a cognate blood autoimmune diseases. Mainly caused by the ABO blood group incompatibility and Rh blood group. Although the fetus itself has a protective mechanism, pregnant women still need attention, regular prenatal care, screening for blood group antibodies, B-monitoring. It has been reported ABO incompatibility caused by hemolytic disease incidence of about 2-2.5%. Rh blood group incompatibility is 5%.
Regular pregnancy check, B Chao, malformation screening and pregnant women with risk factors for fetal chromosome examination, contribute to early detection of fetal hydrops, in part by immune fetal hydrops intrauterine transfusion can be treated, some indeed due to fetal malformations pregnancy can be terminated as soon as possible in order to avoid adverse consequences.
Fetal chest, abdomen or skin edema fluid, etc., called fetal hydrops.
The reason for this can be divided into two categories:
One for immunity edema, mainly seen in female children fetal blood group incompatibility caused hemolytic anemia caused edema and effusions, by checking the blood group antibodies in the blood of pregnant women can be diagnosed.
Another class of non-immune edema. More reasons, such as fetal chromosomal abnormalities can be combined with fetal hydrops, fetal thalassemia (more common in the southern region, such as pregnant women and husbands family has the disease, the fetus can be genetic disease); secondly fetal malformations, such as the lungs, gastrointestinal, heart, kidney , liver, teratoma, and many other types of malformations may be associated with fetal hydrops; again fetal infection, common in cytomegalovirus, Coxsackie virus intrauterine infection; other diseases such as intrauterine fetal blood loss anemia, meconium peritonitis , also can cause fetal hydrops. Therefore, if B ultrasound diagnosis of fetal body cavity fluid or fetal hydrops must first figure out why, and then treatment. As more fluid, because not very clear, but also do interventional therapy (eg fluid extraction, etc.), but often within a certain time will appear fluid again. Such conservative treatment of the fetus can survive is delivered, and then transferred to a new pediatric treatment. Fetal hydrops perinatal child mortality rate is high, and fetal hydrops, huge placenta, uterine tension increased, likely to cause serious complications in pregnant women with hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, postpartum hemorrhage and the like.
Fetal hydrops have immune and non-immune points.
1, edema immunity refers to the fetus in pregnant women and fetal blood group incompatibility caused by autoimmune hemolytic or newborn babies, is a cognate blood autoimmune diseases. Mainly caused by the ABO blood group incompatibility and Rh blood group. Although the fetus itself has a protective mechanism, pregnant women still need attention, regular prenatal care, screening for blood group antibodies, B-monitoring. It has been reported ABO incompatibility caused by hemolytic disease incidence of about 2% to 2.5%. Rh blood group incompatibility is 5%.
2, non-immune edema common reasons are:
Cardiovascular malformations and dysfunction - atrioventricular valvular insufficiency, heart failure, major vascular malformations, chromosomal abnormalities, placental abnormalities, between the mother and fetus between twin transfusion syndrome caused by vascular anastomosis, because of the blood (such as thalassemia ), fetal lung malformations and intrauterine infection of bacteria and viruses (such as parvovirus, streptococci, spirochetes, cytomegalovirus, may Saatchi virus, toxoplasma, etc.).
Immune edema refers to the fetus in pregnant women and fetal blood group incompatibility caused by autoimmune hemolytic or newborn babies, is a cognate blood autoimmune diseases. Mainly caused by the ABO blood group incompatibility and Rh blood group. Although the fetus itself has a protective mechanism, pregnant women still need attention, regular prenatal care, screening for blood group antibodies, B-monitoring. It has been reported ABO incompatibility caused by hemolytic disease incidence of about 2-2.5%. Rh blood group incompatibility is 5%.
Regular pregnancy check, B Chao, malformation screening and pregnant women with risk factors for fetal chromosome examination, contribute to early detection of fetal hydrops, in part by immune fetal hydrops intrauterine transfusion can be treated, some indeed due to fetal malformations pregnancy can be terminated as soon as possible in order to avoid adverse consequences.
Fetal chest, abdomen or skin edema fluid, etc., called fetal hydrops.
The reason for this can be divided into two categories:
One for immunity edema, mainly seen in female children fetal blood group incompatibility caused hemolytic anemia caused edema and effusions, by checking the blood group antibodies in the blood of pregnant women can be diagnosed.
Another class of non-immune edema. More reasons, such as fetal chromosomal abnormalities can be combined with fetal hydrops, fetal thalassemia (more common in the southern region, such as pregnant women and husbands family has the disease, the fetus can be genetic disease); secondly fetal malformations, such as the lungs, gastrointestinal, heart, kidney , liver, teratoma, and many other types of malformations may be associated with fetal hydrops; again fetal infection, common in cytomegalovirus, Coxsackie virus intrauterine infection; other diseases such as intrauterine fetal blood loss anemia, meconium peritonitis , also can cause fetal hydrops. Therefore, if B ultrasound diagnosis of fetal body cavity fluid or fetal hydrops must first figure out why, and then treatment. As more fluid, because not very clear, but also do interventional therapy (eg fluid extraction, etc.), but often within a certain time will appear fluid again. Such conservative treatment of the fetus can survive is delivered, and then transferred to a new pediatric treatment. Fetal hydrops perinatal child mortality rate is high, and fetal hydrops, huge placenta, uterine tension increased, likely to cause serious complications in pregnant women with hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, postpartum hemorrhage and the like.
Fetal hydrops have immune and non-immune points.
1, edema immunity refers to the fetus in pregnant women and fetal blood group incompatibility caused by autoimmune hemolytic or newborn babies, is a cognate blood autoimmune diseases. Mainly caused by the ABO blood group incompatibility and Rh blood group. Although the fetus itself has a protective mechanism, pregnant women still need attention, regular prenatal care, screening for blood group antibodies, B-monitoring. It has been reported ABO incompatibility caused by hemolytic disease incidence of about 2% to 2.5%. Rh blood group incompatibility is 5%.
2, non-immune edema common reasons are:
Cardiovascular malformations and dysfunction - atrioventricular valvular insufficiency, heart failure, major vascular malformations, chromosomal abnormalities, placental abnormalities, between the mother and fetus between twin transfusion syndrome caused by vascular anastomosis, because of the blood (such as thalassemia ), fetal lung malformations and intrauterine infection of bacteria and viruses (such as parvovirus, streptococci, spirochetes, cytomegalovirus, may Saatchi virus, toxoplasma, etc.).
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